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Showing posts from June, 2023

15TH JUNE 2023#

  Today i.e, 15th of June is seen as WORLD ELDER ABUSE AWARENESS DAY and GLOBAL WIND DAY. The importance of world elder abuse awareness day is given in the below link; CLICK HERE The importance of global wind day is given in the below link; CLICK HERE THANK YOU ..,

DOWRY#

 As I am surfing net, I got a reel where the interviewer asks the interviewee a question which goes like this " you are getting married and your wife's father wants to Gift her a car. would you accept this" this was the question. there are 3 versions to this question, viz., In this version the groom or his family if asks or demands this car is directly considered as a dowry. which is a punishable crime. In other version the interviewee understands the hidden intention of the interviewer i.e, dowry, and says that it is an obligation to me and my family so, I would not accept that gift. But dowry by definition itself means that the payment made by bride or her family to groom or his family on the event of marriage. Here comes my version, According to the question the groom or his family are not asking or demanding gifts. but the father himself is giving a gift to his daughter. who am I to object? what if the same question is asked to the bride that ' would you want your...

13th JUNE 2023#

All I did today was roaming. first went karmanghat aanjaneya swami temple. then had my lunch in home. and again went peddananna shop and then babai house. today was totally given to roaming. that's for the day . see you tomorrow.  

UNION TERRITORIES#

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  Union Territories (UTs) are a type of administrative division in the Republic of India. A Union Territory is  directly governed by the Central Government  through a Lieutenant Governor who is the representative of the Indian President. Whereas a  State  is a unit under an Indian constituency with a  separate government.  In India, there are currently eight union territories.   The eight Union Territories of India are  Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Lakshadweep, and Puducherry.  The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 established the UTs. The Constitution  (Seventh Amendment) Act of 1956  introduced the notion of the UT. Reasons Of The Formation Of UT's Small population and land area In comparison to a state, the union territories (excluding Delhi) have very small populations and land areas, therefore running a legislative assembly and a council of min...

HIGH COURT#

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  The High Court is a state's highest judicial court. After the Supreme Court of India, it is regarded as the country's second-highest court. In India, there are currently 25 High Courts located throughout the country.   A High Court and a system of subordinate courts make up the State Judiciary. The  Indian High Courts Act 1861, suggested the establishment of High Courts  in place of the Supreme Court in three Presidencies: Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay,  was approved in 1858 on the proposal of the Law Commission.  Other High Courts were established over the time. As a result, the  Calcutta High Court became the country's first High Court. Present Status:  25 High Courts for 28 States and 8 Union Territories. The  High Court of Andhra Pradesh is a new addition to the state . It was established on January 1, 2019. For more information of High courts go through the link below; CLICK HERE TRIBUNALS ; Tribunal is a  quasi-judicial institutio...

STATE LEGISLATURE#

  At the  state level , the legislature is composed of the Legislative Assembly, the Legislative Council (only in 6 states currently), and the Governor of the State. In the Constitution, there are provisions for the creation of a second chamber (the Legislative Council) for states which do not have one. There are also provisions for the abolition of the Council for states. (Article 169). Currently, 6 states in India have the Legislative Council. They are: Maharashtra Karnataka Andhra Pradesh Telangana Uttar Pradesh Bihar There are proposals to abolish the Council in Andhra Pradesh. Until  Article 370  was in place, Jammu & Kashmir also had a Legislative Council under its own Constitution. Now, it is a Union Territory with a Legislative Assembly. Tamil Nadu abolished its Legislative Council (called Vidhan Parishad) in 1986. For more information check the below link ; CLICK HERE

STATE EXECUTIVE#

  The state executive of Indian Polity is also a part of the political executive that comprises three important posts: Governor (Article 153-161). Chief Minister & Council of Ministers (Article 164-167). Advocate-General of State (Article 165 and 177). GOVERNOR : He / she heads the state government.  Governor is a constitutional head and at the same time, he is the agent of the Centre as the union government nominates Governor in each state.   For more information follow the below link; CLICK HERE CHIEF MINISTER AND COUNCIL OF MINISTERS : The Chief Minister is called the head of the government. He is assisted by his council of ministers who are a part of state executive along with Governor and Advocate-General of State. Similar to Prime Minister who is the head of the government at the Centre, the Chief Minister is the head of the government at the state level.  For more information follow the below link; CLICK HERE ADVOCATE-GENERAL OF STATE : Arti...

ATTORNEY GENERAL#

  Attorney general is part of union executive with, The president and The council of ministers including prime minister. Who is Attorney General of India? Article 76 of the constitution mentions that he/she is the highest law officer of India. As a chief legal advisor to the government of India, he advises the union government on all legal matters. He also is the primary lawyer representing Union Government in the Supreme Court of India. The Attorney General, like an Advocate General of a State, is not supposed to be a political appointee, in spirit, but this is not the case in practice. Who appoints Attorney General of India? President of India appoints a person who is qualified for the post of  Supreme Court  Judge. Attorney General is appointed by the President on the advice of the government. There are the following qualifications: He should be an Indian Citizen. He must have either completed 5 years in High Court of any Indian state as a judge or 10 years in Hig...

THE SUPREME COURT#

 As said, in the previous post the judiciary is responsible for overlooking the fair and just functioning of the laws made by legislature. so, supreme court is the highest judicial court in the country. It is the final court of appeal in the India. Interesting subject about the supreme court is given in the below link; CLICK HERE Every one may have a doubt that why don't you write in your own words?, but the link which I am providing is totally refined. and it is easily understood. I am giving you those links after reading 3 or 4 articles. even though I write on my own I will write the same matter. It's better to keep it as it is . only I write on my own when I feel like writing.  THANK YOU..,

THE PARLIAMENT#

 I have been listening the word ' Parliament ' since childhood. But , I have never got to know about it completely. First of all, what is a government? T he process where group of people with the authority to govern a country or state is seen is called a government. In Indian context, there are 3 organs of government, by which the government is run. they are;  THE LEGISLATURE : which makes and amends the laws. THE EXECUTIVE : which implements the laws made by legislature.  THE JUDICIARY : which is responsible for overlooking the fair and just functioning of the laws. So, The Parliament is the supreme legislature body of India. It consists of The President, LOK SABHA and RAJYA SABHA.  There is much more to it , if you want complete information  about the topic go through the below link; CLICK HERE

PRIME MINISTER AND COUNCIL OF MINISTERS#

  The prime minister is the official representative of people of India who acts as head of government of India. council of ministers are executive administration authority of India, where prime minister is the head of the council. they also have a duty of advising The president. After every 5 years, elections are held in India for the appointment of the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister is appointed from the party that has the majority of seats in the Lok Sabha by the Indian President. The President can also appoint an individual candidate as the Prime Minister if he/she is able to gain the support of the other political parties sitting in the Lok Sabha. The Council of Ministers is appointed on the advice of the elected Prime Minister by the Indian President. However, if elections do not result in a clear majority in Lok Sabha, then the President has the right to appoint the Prime Minister of India of his choice. Eligibility for Prime Minister of India Every Indian Citizen has the...

50 NOT OUT#

  This is my 50th post. This makes me happy. even I did not think that I will write this many posts. But nothing interesting happening in life.  I wonder how today generation boys get girls for friendship and love? bcz , even my juniors are in  relationships and some of them are going to next level. so much of western influence is seen. not only juniors but also seniors and some classmates. they do things casually in public which was seen as a taboo back in days. I don't know whether it is correct or not. I cant judge them because I don't really know their true intentions.   Especially girls these days are hyper active. they just become too close just after first meeting. they exchange numbers, insta and snap IDs. Also most of them are egoistic and proud. I meet many girls but none of them feel like natural. most of them show a overfriendly nature, when they talk they are nice, but they just don't care rest of the time. You can also say, why shouldn't you make a...

THE VICE PRESIDENT#

  The Vice President is the second citizen of the country. He is the ex-officio chairman of Rajya Sabha. He is similar to that of The President but with some differences. All the details about The vice president is given in a nice way in the below link . Please check the link for the better understanding; CLICK HERE

THE PRESIDENT#

  According to “Article 52” of the Indian Constitution there shall be a President of India. The President, along with the Vice President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, and Attorney General, is a key member of the union executive. The President is constitutional head of the country and the governor is the constitutional head of the state. The President is the nominal head of the country. The president is bound by the advices of the council of ministers. He is the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. He is the 1st citizen of India and occupies the 1st position under the warrant of precedence. All the executive actions are taken in his name. QUALIFICATIONS: He must be a citizen of India. He must have  completed the age of 35 years . He must not hold office of profit( only should receive profit i.e, salary for the position he is working , but should not gain from any other government institutions either central or state.)  under the central or state government ...